Taxation of Foreign Business Income within the European Internal Market

Taxation of Foreign Business Income within the European Internal Market
Legal analysis on the conflict between the objective of achievement of the European internal market and the principles of territoriality and worldwide taxation.

Why this book?

The rules of the Member States on the taxation of the foreign business income of companies, whether such rules are based on the fiscal principle of territoriality or on the principle of worldwide taxation, are in conflict with the objective of achievement of the internal market. This objective is indeed difficult to reach when it comes to the taxation of foreign income, given that the Member States are far from taxing companies doing business cross-border as if their operations were purely domestic. Areas of conflict include particularly the taxation of foreign profits, the deduction of foreign losses, the elimination of international double taxation and the attribution of profits to permanent establishments.


This dissertation analyses this conflict on the basis of a study of the case law of the European Court of Justice as well as some of the key provisions of the European treaties. It appears that both the fiscal principle of territoriality and the principle of worldwide taxation give rise to complex issues of compatibility with the law of the European Union. Although the analysis conducted throughout the dissertation provides some guidance for the taxation of the foreign business income of companies, it is concluded that the Court cannot, by itself, efficiently resolve the conflict between such taxation and the objective of achievement of the internal market.

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This book is part of the IBFD Doctoral Series

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Author(s)

Dr Jérôme Monsenego is Associate Professor of tax law at the University of Uppsala, and tax lawyer with PwC in Stockholm. He received his PhD, summa cum laude, in 2011.

This thesis has been awarded an honourable mention by the Jury of the Mitchell B. Carroll Prize at the 2011 congress of the International Fiscal Association.