Interpretation of Tax Treaties under International Law:
A study of Articles 31, 32 and 33 of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties and their application to tax treaties
Author: Frank Engelen - Doctoral Series: Vol. 7
Summary

An in-depth analysis of the rules and principles of international law relevant to the interpretation of, and application to tax treaties. The rules of international law enshrined in Articles 31, 32 and 33 of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties are discussed in detail. Where appropriate, reference is made to the jurisprudence of the International Court of Justice, and to the law and procedure of other international courts and tribunals.

Since tax treaties are not only a source of legal rights and obligations for the contracting States, but can also be invoked by the taxpayers of those States, this book considers the extent to which the relevant rules and principles of international law are binding on domestic courts and taxpayers. The effect of international law in a State‘s national legal order is largely dependent on its relevant rules of constitutional law, which vary from country to country. In order to address this issue, the book draws upon the example of the Netherlands and provides a number of leading cases decided by the Dutch Supreme Court (Hoge Raad).


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Main Contents
  • A broad outline of the traditional sources of international law as formulated in Article 38 of the Statue of the International Court of Justice. This introduction provides the reader with a better understanding of some of the rules and principles of international law that will be discussed later in the book.
  • The content and meaning of the rules of interpretation as laid down by Articles 31, 32 and 33 of the Vienna Convention. Extensive reference is made to the preparatory work of the International Law Commission (ILC) on the subject, as well as comments of governments on the draft articles prepared by the ILC.
  • The relevance of Articles 31, 32 and 33 of the Vienna Convention for the purpose of the interpretation and application of tax treaties. Special consideration is given to the international law status of the Commentaries on the OECD Model Tax Convention.
  • Conclusions and their application to tax treaties.
About the author
Frank Engelen is a tax partner with PricewaterhouseCoopers in the Netherlands. In addition he teaches international and European tax law at the Erasmus University of Rotterdam and the International Tax Center Leiden.
About IBFD Academic Council
IBFD Doctoral Series is an initiative of IBFD Academic Council, a body established in 2000 to promote the discussion of international tax law at a high academic level and to stimulate the academic activities of IBFD. The Academic Council evaluates projects according to the sole criterion of their academic quality. Its members are appointed from among prominent academics and senior IBFD research staff members.
Every thesis published in this series has been reviewed by the Academic Council to ensure that it is of a high quality.
Other books in IBFD Academic Council's Doctoral Series:

      by Dr Zvi Daniel Altman

      by Luc De Broe

      by Gijs Fibbe

      by Rita de la Feria

      by Stefan Mayer




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